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How to Stay Safe on Icy Roads

How to Stay Safe on Icy Roads | Rainier Automotive

Driving on icy roads can be nerve-wracking, even for experienced drivers. The combination of freezing temperatures, slick surfaces, and reduced visibility makes winter driving a real challenge. But with the right knowledge and precautions, you can navigate icy roads safely. Ready to learn how?

How Ice Affects Your Car

Ice doesn’t just make the roads slippery—it changes your car's behavior. Your tires lose traction, your brakes might not respond as you expect, and your steering can feel unsteady. Black ice, the nearly invisible layer of frozen moisture on the road, is particularly dangerous because you can’t see it coming.

This loss of control often surprises drivers, leading to overcorrections or panic braking. Understanding that your car needs more time to stop, turn, or accelerate on icy roads is the first step to staying safe.

Slow Down and Stay in Control

The easiest way to improve your safety on icy roads is to reduce your speed. When roads are covered in ice, your car's stopping distance increases dramatically. Slowing down gives you more time to react to hazards, whether it’s a sudden stop by the car in front of you or an icy patch on a curve.

Avoid sudden movements like sharp turns or abrupt braking, as these can cause your car to skid. Instead, brake gently and steer smoothly to maintain control. If you feel your car starting to skid, stay calm—take your foot off the accelerator and steer in the direction you want the front wheels to go.

Be Prepared Before You Leave

Preparation is half the battle when it comes to icy roads. Start by checking the weather forecast to understand what conditions you’ll face. If freezing temperatures or snow are predicted, take extra precautions before heading out.

Make sure your car is ready for winter driving. Check that your tires have adequate tread and are properly inflated. Winter tires are highly recommended for icy roads as they provide better traction. Ensure your windshield wipers are in good condition and that you have enough washer fluid designed for cold weather.

Keep your gas tank at least half full to prevent the fuel line from freezing, and always carry an emergency kit with essentials like blankets, a flashlight, and snacks.

Keep a Safe Distance from Other Vehicles

Tailgating is a bad idea in any condition, but on icy roads, it’s downright dangerous. Leave plenty of space between your car and the vehicle in front of you. This extra distance allows you more time to react and reduces the chances of a collision if you or the other driver loses control.

When approaching stoplights, intersections, or turns, begin braking much earlier than usual to avoid skidding. It’s also wise to avoid passing other vehicles unless absolutely necessary; the lane you move into might be icier than the one you’re in.

Watch for Trouble Spots

Icy roads often have specific trouble areas, such as bridges, overpasses, and shaded sections of the road. These areas freeze faster than others because they’re exposed to colder temperatures or don’t get direct sunlight. Slow down as you approach these spots, and avoid sudden movements to maintain control.

Keep an eye on the behavior of other vehicles around you. If cars ahead are sliding or braking erratically, it’s a clear sign the road conditions are worsening.

Know When to Stay Off the Road

Sometimes, the safest decision is to stay off the road altogether. If conditions are extremely icy or if you don’t feel confident driving, don’t risk it. Waiting for the weather to improve or finding alternate transportation can save you from a potentially dangerous situation.

If you absolutely must drive, consider sticking to main roads and highways. These are typically treated with salt or sand and cleared of snow more quickly than side streets.


Stay safe on the road this winter with help from Rainier Automotive. From winter tire installations to brake checks, we’ve got everything you need to drive with confidence. Schedule your appointment today!

23933 SE 264th St. Ste. A Maple Valley, WA 98038 (425) 310-1100
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